
New Delhi: The National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) has taken suo motu cognizance of several alarming reports of human rights violations across multiple states. In a series of statements released today, the Commission said it has sent separate notices to the concerned state authorities, seeking detailed reports within two weeks to address the issues raised.
In Uttar Pradesh, the Commission has issued notices to the Chief Secretary and Director General of Police over the reported burning alive of a woman in Farrukhabad district. According to media accounts, the woman was doused with petrol and set ablaze on September 6 while out buying medicine for her daughter. She later succumbed to her injuries in hospital. The NHRC expressed serious concern, noting that if confirmed, the incident represents a grave violation of fundamental rights. The Commission has sought information on the steps taken against the perpetrators and compensation provided to the victim’s family.
Also, citing media reports, the NHRC has raised concerns over the poor condition of medical services at a government-run Primary Health Centre in Barela, Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh. Despite four doctors posted there, none reportedly attend the night shift, forcing patients—especially accident victims—to seek treatment at the District Hospital for even basic first aid. The absence of doctors during critical hours has allegedly led to loss of lives. Moreover, medico-legal examinations (MLCs) for accident victims have been hampered, causing delays in urgent medical care. The Commission has issued a notice to the Madhya Pradesh Chief Secretary demanding a report on remedial measures.
At the same time, the NHRC has taken suo motu cognizance of reports regarding inadequate doctors and infrastructure at the super speciality ESIC hospital in Faridabad, Haryana. Serving over 6.5 lakh ESIC cardholders and numerous patients from neighboring regions, the hospital has reportedly faced a shortage of specialist doctors, with the Cardiology department functioning without a full-time doctor for the past month. Patients have reportedly endured long waiting hours even in emergency wards. Notices have been sent to the Haryana Chief Secretary and the Chairman of the ESIC seeking a detailed status report.
Meanwhile, the Commission has also issued a notice to the Chief Secretary of Chhattisgarh following reports of piling unclaimed dead bodies at the Raipur District Hospital mortuary. The accumulation is due to inadequate space for last rites, with three unidentified bodies reportedly remaining unexamined for over a week. While an NGO has been performing last rites, the backlog persists due to the absence of soil refilling and administrative action. The NHRC emphasised the need to uphold the dignity of the deceased in accordance with religious customs, warning that the situation, if verified, amounts to a serious violation of human rights. A report detailing corrective steps has been sought from the state government.

