From the humble beginnings in 1968, with a modest delegation of 10 athletes and no medals, to the extraordinary achievement at the 2024 Paralympics Paris Games, where India clinched a record-breaking 29 medals—7 gold, 9 silver, and 13 bronze—the journey of Indian para-athletes has been nothing short of inspirational.
This impressive growth not only highlights the dedication and perseverance of the athletes but also serves as a beacon of hope and inspiration for future generations, said disability rights activists as they called for a substantial increase in investment and support for para-sports to sustain and build on this success.
Arman Ali, a disability rights activist and executive director of the National Centre for Promotion of Employment for Disabled People (NCPEDP), emphasised the critical challenges faced by Persons with Disabilities (PwD) in both sports and daily life. He pointed out the urgent need for systemic changes, stating, “We perform better because we have no other choice—it’s survival for us. Whether it’s about securing a job or excelling in sports, we fight with the lack of basic facilities.”
Ali also raised concerns about the disparity in media coverage between para-athletes and their cricketing counterparts, questioning whether they receive equal recognition and opportunities. “Would they get the same recognition as cricketers do, whether it is advertising or media attention?” he asked, expressing frustration at the unequal visibility and support for disabled athletes.
Echoing similar sentiments, the National Platform for the Rights of the Disabled (NPRD) has called for immediate action to capitalise on the success seen in Paris. Muralidharan, General Secretary of the NPRD, highlighted the significance of the achievement against the backdrop of the historical neglect of para sports in India.
He noted that while there has been some recent progress in facilities and funding, stigma and discrimination continue to persist.
“The performance of these sportspersons is even more significant given the utter neglect of para sports in our country. Though recent improvements in facilities and funding are encouraging, stigma and discrimination still dominate,” Muralidharan said. “Their success is a testament to their exemplary grit and determination in overcoming seemingly insurmountable adversities. Many of these athletes, coming from humble backgrounds, continue to face numerous odds and barriers.”
He urged that the government and sports bodies should now take substantial steps to invest more in para sports, ensure equal access to facilities, and afford disabled individuals the dignity and recognition they deserve.
“This overwhelming performance should prompt a serious reconsideration of how disabled sports are supported. Para sports should be encouraged in schools and educational institutions, and athletes should receive the same awards and recognition as their able-bodied counterparts,” Muralidharan added.
The calls for increased investment and structural reform underscore the need for sustained commitment to support and uplift parasports in India, ensuring that the success achieved is not just a fleeting moment but a foundation for long-term growth and recognition.
